{
  "$schema": "/schemas/elsa-tree-6.json",
  "format": "elsa-tree/6",
  "languages": [
    "en",
    "nl"
  ],
  "root": "start",
  "title": {
    "en": "Does the EU AI Act apply to my AI system? (example)",
    "nl": "Is de EU AI-verordening van toepassing op mijn AI-systeem? (voorbeeld)"
  },
  "description": {
    "en": "A small example Tree that exercises every element of the `elsa-tree/6` format.\nIts legal content is simplified and not to be relied on.",
    "nl": "Een kleine voorbeeldboom die elk onderdeel van het `elsa-tree/6`-formaat gebruikt.\nDe juridische inhoud is vereenvoudigd en niet bedoeld om op te vertrouwen."
  },
  "metadata": {
    "version": "2.0",
    "author": "ELSA-Lab for sustainable food systems, Wageningen University",
    "licence": "CC BY 4.0 (CONTENT-LICENSE at the repository root)"
  },
  "theme": {
    "logo": {
      "light": "example-lab-logo.svg",
      "dark": "example-lab-logo-white.svg",
      "alt": {
        "en": "Example Lab",
        "nl": "Voorbeeldlab"
      },
      "url": "https://example.org"
    },
    "fonts": [
      {
        "family": "Nova Square",
        "role": "heading",
        "files": [
          {
            "file": "nova-square-400.woff2",
            "weight": "400",
            "style": "normal"
          }
        ],
        "licence": "SIL Open Font License 1.1 (theme/ofl-nova-square.txt)"
      }
    ],
    "colours": {
      "background": "#161a1d",
      "surface": "#212729",
      "text": "#eef1f2",
      "text-muted": "#9aa5aa",
      "accent": "#e2604a",
      "accent-secondary": "#5aa9c9",
      "danger": "#ff8a7a"
    }
  },
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "start",
      "title": {
        "en": "Is your AI system within the reach of the AI Act?",
        "nl": "Valt uw AI-systeem binnen het bereik van de AI-verordening?"
      },
      "description": {
        "en": "The AI Act reaches AI systems **placed on the market or put into service in the EU**, wherever the [provider](#provider) is based.",
        "nl": "De AI-verordening bestrijkt AI-systemen die **in de EU in de handel worden gebracht of in gebruik worden gesteld**, waar de [aanbieder](#provider) ook zit."
      },
      "metadata": {
        "version": "2.0"
      },
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "art-2",
          "kind": "legal",
          "label": {
            "en": "Article 2 AI Act (scope)",
            "nl": "Artikel 2 AI-verordening (toepassingsgebied)"
          },
          "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj"
        }
      ],
      "images": [
        {
          "file": "eu-map.png",
          "description": {
            "en": "Map of the European Union member states",
            "nl": "Kaart van de lidstaten van de Europese Unie"
          },
          "credit": "Map: Example Cartography, CC BY 4.0",
          "source": "art-2"
        }
      ],
      "answers": [
        {
          "label": {
            "en": "Yes",
            "nl": "Ja"
          },
          "target": "prohibited-practices"
        },
        {
          "label": {
            "en": "No",
            "nl": "Nee"
          },
          "target": "outside-scope"
        }
      ],
      "explainers": [
        {
          "id": "provider",
          "term": {
            "en": "provider",
            "nl": "aanbieder"
          },
          "text": {
            "en": "Someone who develops an AI system, or has one developed, and places it on the market or puts it into service under their own name or trademark.",
            "nl": "Wie een AI-systeem ontwikkelt of laat ontwikkelen en het onder eigen naam of merk in de handel brengt of in gebruik stelt."
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "outside-scope",
      "title": {
        "en": "The AI Act does not apply",
        "nl": "De AI-verordening is niet van toepassing"
      },
      "description": {
        "en": "Your system is outside the territorial scope of the AI Act. Other rules may still\napply to it; this Tree does not cover them.",
        "nl": "Uw systeem valt buiten het territoriale toepassingsgebied van de AI-verordening."
      },
      "metadata": {
        "version": "2.0"
      },
      "images": [
        {
          "file": "outside-scope.png",
          "description": {
            "en": "Placeholder picture for a system outside the scope",
            "nl": "Plaatsvervangende afbeelding voor een systeem buiten het toepassingsgebied"
          },
          "credit": "Placeholder drawn for this repository, CC0 1.0"
        }
      ],
      "terminal": {
        "label": {
          "en": "Does not apply",
          "nl": "Niet van toepassing"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "prohibited-practices",
      "title": {
        "en": "Does your system do any of the prohibited practices?",
        "nl": "Verricht uw systeem een van de verboden praktijken?"
      },
      "description": {
        "en": "Article 5 lists practices that are **prohibited** outright. Open each entry to read what it covers, then come back here and answer.",
        "nl": "Artikel 5 noemt praktijken die zonder meer **verboden** zijn. Open elk onderdeel om te lezen wat het inhoudt, en kom dan hier terug om te antwoorden."
      },
      "metadata": {
        "version": "2.0",
        "reviewed": "2026-09-10"
      },
      "sources": [
        {
          "kind": "legal",
          "label": {
            "en": "Article 5 AI Act (prohibited AI practices)",
            "nl": "Artikel 5 AI-verordening (verboden AI-praktijken)"
          },
          "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj"
        }
      ],
      "images": [
        {
          "file": "prohibited-practices.png",
          "description": {
            "en": "Placeholder picture for the prohibited practices",
            "nl": "Plaatsvervangende afbeelding voor de verboden praktijken"
          },
          "credit": "Placeholder drawn for this repository, CC0 1.0"
        }
      ],
      "answers": [
        {
          "label": {
            "en": "Yes",
            "nl": "Ja"
          },
          "target": "prohibited"
        },
        {
          "label": {
            "en": "No",
            "nl": "Nee"
          },
          "target": "covered"
        }
      ],
      "options": [
        {
          "title": {
            "en": "Social scoring",
            "nl": "Sociale scoring"
          },
          "target": "social-scoring"
        },
        {
          "title": {
            "en": "Emotion recognition at work or in education",
            "nl": "Emotieherkenning op het werk of in het onderwijs"
          },
          "target": "emotion-recognition-at-work"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "social-scoring",
      "title": {
        "en": "Social scoring",
        "nl": "Sociale scoring"
      },
      "description": {
        "en": "Evaluating or classifying people over time on the basis of their social behaviour or personal characteristics, where the resulting score leads to…",
        "nl": "Het beoordelen of indelen van mensen gedurende een periode op basis van hun sociale gedrag of persoonlijke kenmerken, waarbij de score leidt tot…"
      },
      "metadata": {
        "version": "2.0"
      },
      "sources": [
        {
          "kind": "legal",
          "label": {
            "en": "Article 5(1)(c) AI Act",
            "nl": "Artikel 5, lid 1, onder c, AI-verordening"
          },
          "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj"
        },
        {
          "kind": "case-law",
          "label": {
            "en": "CJEU, C-634/21 SCHUFA (Scoring), 7 December 2023",
            "nl": "HvJ EU, C-634/21 SCHUFA (Scoring), 7 december 2023"
          },
          "url": "https://curia.europa.eu/juris/liste.jsf?num=C-634/21"
        },
        {
          "kind": "literature",
          "label": {
            "en": "Veale & Zuiderveen Borgesius (2021), Demystifying the AI Act",
            "nl": "Veale & Zuiderveen Borgesius (2021), Demystifying the AI Act"
          },
          "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03721"
        }
      ],
      "images": [
        {
          "file": "scoreboard.png",
          "description": {
            "en": "A scoreboard ranking people",
            "nl": "Een scorebord dat mensen rangschikt"
          },
          "credit": "Illustration: Example Studio, CC0 1.0"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "emotion-recognition-at-work",
      "title": {
        "en": "Emotion recognition at work or in education",
        "nl": "Emotieherkenning op het werk of in het onderwijs"
      },
      "description": {
        "en": "Inferring the emotions of a person in the workplace or in an education\ninstitution, except for medical or safety reasons.",
        "nl": "Het afleiden van emoties van een persoon op de werkplek of in een\nonderwijsinstelling, behalve om medische of veiligheidsredenen."
      },
      "metadata": {
        "version": "2.0"
      },
      "sources": [
        {
          "kind": "legal",
          "label": {
            "en": "Article 5(1)(f) AI Act",
            "nl": "Artikel 5, lid 1, onder f, AI-verordening"
          },
          "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj"
        }
      ],
      "images": [
        {
          "file": "emotion-recognition.png",
          "description": {
            "en": "Placeholder picture for emotion recognition",
            "nl": "Plaatsvervangende afbeelding voor emotieherkenning"
          },
          "credit": "Placeholder drawn for this repository, CC0 1.0"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "prohibited",
      "title": {
        "en": "This is a prohibited practice",
        "nl": "Dit is een verboden praktijk"
      },
      "description": {
        "en": "The AI Act prohibits placing on the market, putting into service or using a system\nfor this practice. The walk ends here.",
        "nl": "De AI-verordening verbiedt het in de handel brengen, in gebruik stellen of\ngebruiken van een systeem voor deze praktijk. De doorloop eindigt hier."
      },
      "metadata": {
        "version": "2.0"
      },
      "images": [
        {
          "file": "prohibited.png",
          "description": {
            "en": "Placeholder picture for a prohibited practice",
            "nl": "Plaatsvervangende afbeelding voor een verboden praktijk"
          },
          "credit": "Placeholder drawn for this repository, CC0 1.0"
        }
      ],
      "terminal": {
        "label": {
          "en": "Prohibited",
          "nl": "Verboden"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "covered",
      "title": {
        "en": "The AI Act applies to your system",
        "nl": "De AI-verordening is van toepassing op uw systeem"
      },
      "description": {
        "en": "Your system is within scope and is not a prohibited practice. The real Tree\ncontinues with the high-risk categorisation; this example stops here.",
        "nl": "Uw systeem valt binnen het toepassingsgebied en is geen verboden praktijk."
      },
      "metadata": {
        "version": "2.0"
      },
      "images": [
        {
          "file": "covered.png",
          "description": {
            "en": "Placeholder picture for a system the AI Act applies to",
            "nl": "Plaatsvervangende afbeelding voor een systeem waarop de AI-verordening van toepassing is"
          },
          "credit": "Placeholder drawn for this repository, CC0 1.0"
        }
      ],
      "terminal": {
        "label": {
          "en": "Applies",
          "nl": "Van toepassing"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}